药学高职基础化学开放实验教学改革的探索

Open Experimental Teaching Reform of Basic Chemistry in Medicine Major of Higher Vocational Institutions

为适应药学高等职业教育的特点和要求,改变现有教学中存在的学科型及盲目追求"专升本"升学率的倾向,立足培养应用型技术型专业药学人才,将基础化学实验中的无机化学、有机化学、物理化学及分析化学实验中与药学相关的基本技能训练的内容进行整合,设置开放实验,来培养学生对药学实验的兴趣,提高基本实验技能及分析问题、解决问题的能力,为其以后的药学实验课程及工作打下良好的基础。这种教学改革,符合当前国家及社会对高等职业教育的要求,有利于培养应用型人才。

In order to adopt the characteristics and requirements of the teaching task in medicine major of higher vocational institutions,and reform the educational form based on academic subjects and the trend of chasing proportion of junior college students entering bachelor schools of a higher grade,and culturing the application-oriented medicine talents,the basic training contents of the courses of inorganic chemistry,organic chemistry,physical chemistry,and analytical chemistry related to medicine major were integrated.The open experiments were set up to strengthening the students＇ interests in experiments in pharmacology,and improving the experimental skills and the abilities of analyzing and solving problems.These could make a well basis for the following studies and working.The teaching reform conformed to the national and social requirements of the higher vocational education,and was good at culturing the application-oriented talents.