再论《大雅堂杂剧》的思想内涵——抒写文人的时代困惑

Research on the Ideological Content of Daya Hall Variety Play——Expressing literati's puzzlement of the times

汪道昆是明代徽州著名的政治家、军事家、文学家,其戏剧集《大雅堂杂剧》从上世纪起就被研究者关注,现有的成果多肯定其剧作形式的革新,而鄙薄其思想内涵。从汪道昆忧虑愤激的思想、明代杂剧抒情写心的创作动机以及戏剧文本等几个方面进行分析,可以揭示《大雅堂杂剧》抒写文人的时代困惑这一思想内涵。

Wang Daokun was a famous statesman,strategist and writer in Huizhou in the Ming Dynasty.His drama series Daya Hall Variety Play has been attracting researchers＇ attention since last century.However,it was spoken highly of its creation form and ill of its ideological content.This paper reveals its ideological content of expressing literati＇s puzzlement of the times from the perspectives of Wang Daokun＇s cynical ideas,the creation motivation of expressing feelings of the Ming drama and dramatic texts,etc.