伏牛山低山丘陵区林-草复合生态修复模式研究

Study on Forest-grass Compound Ecological Restoration Pattern in Low Mountain and Hilly Areas of Henan's Funiu Mountain

结合国内外生态修复研究趋势和热点,针对豫西伏牛山生态环境和植被分布现状,指出导致生态退化的主要问题,提出以豆科牧草紫花苜蓿和乡土树种立体配置的林-草复合生态修复模式,并对其生态效应进行了分析,为伏牛山低山丘陵区植被恢复与重建提供理论和现实依据.

According to ecological remediation study trent and hot issues both at home and abroad,aiming at entironment and vegetation distribution status of the Funiu Mountain in western Henan province,the paper pointes out that water losses and soil erosion are the main problems leading to the ecosystem degradation,proposes making stereo configuration of leguminous forage alfalfa and indigenous tree species as forest-grass compound planting pattern of the vegetation recover in the Funiu Mountain areas,and analyses its ecological effect,thus providing a theoretical foundation and realistic basis for the Funiu Mountain＇s ecological control.