大学体验:实践大学精神的新视角

University Experience:A New Perspective for Practicing University Spirit

大学的存在价值正受到现代社会中人们的生活方式和感知能力的挑战。大学需重视大学体验以实践大学精神,通过适应社会发展、开发自身优势应对新的挑战。大学体验是指由大学教育活动引发,沉淀后留在记忆中的个人或集体的心理感受,分为认知体验、情感体验、行动体验和关联体验,具有维系、教育和筛选的作用。大学管理者应通过合理设计大学活动、积极挖掘大学故事和努力营造校园环境构建良好的大学体验。

The value of university is being challenged by the life style and the perceptive ability of the people in a modem society. Institutions of higher learning should meet the challenge by relying on university experience to practice university spirit, adjusting themselves to the social development and giving full play to their advantages. University experience refers to the psychogenic feelings in individual and/or collective memory which have been triggered by educational activities in a university. It includes cognitive experience, emotional experience, act experience, and interpersonal experience and has the function of binding, education and selection. The administers of a university can cultivate good university experience by designing meaningful activities, compiling instructive university stories, and creating favorable campus environment.