北京市石景山新兴居民区的医疗资源利用现况调查

The Status Survey of Medical Resource Utilization in Newly-established Residential Area of Beijing

目的:分析北京市石景山新兴居民区的医疗资源配置和利用的现状,探讨居民对医疗资源利用的影响因素,并提出对策建议。方法:采用偶遇抽样方法,对石景山某新兴居民小区138名居民进行问卷调查。结果:石景山新兴居民区的居民对医疗资源的利用呈现向高层次机构集中的状态;新兴居民区的医疗资源配置相对滞后,居民对其满意度相对较低;社会经济因素、附近医疗服务的质量及其可及性等因素对新兴居民区医疗资源的利用都存在一定程度的影响。结论:改善新兴居民区医疗服务利用程度,及时合理配置医疗资源,完善社会医疗保障制度,加强社区医疗服务体系能力建设。

Objective： To analyze the current situation of medical resource allocation and utilization in the newly-established residential area in Shijingshan District of Beijng City,and explore the influential factors of medical resource utilization by the residents to put forward countermeasure and suggestion.Methods： 138 residents in a newly-established residential area of Shijingshan District were investigated by accidental sampling.Results： Medical resource utilization there present to concentrate in senior institutions,and the residents are satisfied with the relatively low degree because of its allocation is lagging behind.Social economics,the quality of nearly medical services and accese to them influenced the medical resource utilization in the newly-established residential area.Conclusion： It is necessary to improve the medical resource utilization in the newly-established residential area,rationally allocating medical resources in time,and improve the social medical security system as well as strengthen the ability of community medical service system.