医德教育中道德体验模式的构建

Research on Moral Experience as an Educational Method in Application of Medical Ethics Education

道德体验教育是一种含有主体价值判断和情感体验的教育培养模式。构建良好的道德体验模式应遵循真实性、自省性、互动性和差异性原则;要充分考虑道德体验的环境建设、专题设计、角色转换和实践创新等结构要素,使学生"身临其境",获得心性的体验和人格的升华。

Moral Experience is an educational method which contains subject value judgments and emotional experience.Good moral experience method should be following these principles： authenticity,self-reflection,interaction and diversity.We must thoroughly consider relevant elements of moral experience,such as environment,thematic design,role change and innovation in practice.So that students feel the same as the personal experience and attain the sublimation of moral sentiments.