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西安地区儿童肺炎支原体感染的流行病学分析 被引量:12

Epidemiologic Study on Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Infection in Children in Xi'an
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摘要 目的 探讨西安地区儿童呼吸道肺炎支原体(MP)感染的流行病学特征.方法 应用MP快速培养检测法对西安地区2007年5 598例急性呼吸道感染患儿的咽拭子标本进行MP培养检测.结果 1047例MP检出阳性,阳性检出率为18.70%.各年龄组患儿MP阳性检出率基本相同,不同季节MP阳性检出率不同.结论 MP为西安地区儿童呼吸道感染的主要病原体之一,各年龄组儿童普遍易感,第四季度MP感染率较高. Objective To explore the epidemiologie features of Mycoplasma pneumoniae(MP) infection in children in Xi'an. Methods 5 598 pharyngeal samples of children with acute respiratory tract infeetion (ARI) in 2007 for MP detection were performed by MP rapid culture method. Results Of the 5 598 children with ARI,1 047 were MP culture positive and the positive rate was 18.70%. The positive detection rate of MP was similar in each age group of children,while it was different in different seasons. Conclusion MP is a main etiological agent of ARI in children in Xi'an,it may infect children in all the age groups. There is a higher MP infection rate in the fourth quarter in 2007.
出处 《现代检验医学杂志》 CAS 2011年第2期123-124,共2页 Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine
基金 陕西省攻关计翅课题[2007K1501(2)].
关键词 儿童 肺炎支原体 感染 child Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection
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