汉语中介语研究论略

Chinese Interlanguage Research:Theory,Method and Directions

中介语研究必须有一定的语言学理论、语言习得理论为基础,其中汉语本体研究的理论和成果与语言习得理论在作为分析框架和理论依据方面具有同样重要的作用。目前所采取的研究方法主要有问卷调查法、实验研究法和语料库研究法。其中语料库研究法正方兴未艾。中介语研究的趋势是采用语料库方法,进行不同语言背景学习者的习得状况的考察和比较,进行不同语体的考察和比较,进行中介语系统的穷尽性分析,以建立汉语中介语系统的理论体系。

Interlanguage study must take as guidelines certain linguistic theories and language acquisition theories. The linguistic studies of Chinese language and theories of language acquisition are of equal importance as analytical framework and theoretical underpinnings. Current research methods are questionnaires, experimental research and corpus method. Corpus method is emerging and the future direction of interlanguage research. In order to develop the system of Chinese Interlanguage theory, corpus method can be adopted to examine and compare learners with differen learner language in different registers, and the exhaustive t language backgrounds, and description of interlanguage systems.