刘向《别录》:宋玉辞赋流传的依据和保障

Liu Xiang's Bielu : the Foundation and Guarantee for the Spread of Song Yu's Cifu

首先从目录学角度考察出宋玉辞赋流传的源头为刘向的《别录》,其次从《别录》成书后自汉代至唐的流传考论《别录》与后世宋玉辞赋的流传产生关联的可能性,再从宋玉辞赋自东汉至唐得以保存并流传需要依据和保障的角度,论证《别录》之于宋玉辞赋流传的依据、保障作用,进而得出的结论是:宋玉辞赋自东汉至唐的流传保持的是刘向最初整理的面貌;宋玉辞赋真伪问题的考辨应上推到西汉刘向之时或之前;以东汉至唐宋玉辞赋之流传为依据的宋玉辞赋真伪辩不能完全成立。

Firstly,the thesis thinks that Liu Xiang＇s Bielu is the source of the spread of Song Yu＇s cifu from the perspective of bibliography.Secondly,the thesis examines the relevance between Bielu and Song Yu＇s cifu from Han to Tang dynasties.Thirdly,the thesis discusses the role of Bielu in the foundation and guarantee for the spread of Song Yu＇s cifu.Finally,a series of conclusions can be drawn that from Eastern Han to Tang Dynasties Song Yu＇s cifu had been kept in the original appearance which was collected by Liu Xiang initially;studies on the authenticity of Song Yu＇s cifu should be traced back to Liu Xiang in Western Han Dynasty or before that period;and studies on the authenticity of Song Yu＇s cifu based on the spread of Song Yu＇s cifu from Eastern Han to Tang dynasties cannot be fully established.