关联理论中显义生成现象解析

An Analysis of Generation of Explicature in Relevance Theory

在语用学理论和会话关联理论中,显义是一个受到热议的语言现象。语言学家和学者对话语显义的概念、特征、生成机制、层级类型进行了大量的研究和讨论。全面认识话语交际中的显义现象,对于理解话语交际中的解歧、指称指派、自由式充实、概念调整等语言现象意义重大。同时,深刻理解和研究显义,也是理解话语交际中的显谓、配价等概念的基础。

In the fields of Pragmatics and Relevance Theory,explicature is a very important language phenomenon.Many linguists have discussed its concept,explicature,characters,generative mechanism and the kinds of its hierarchies.Understanding explicature roundly will help scholars grasp the concepts such as disambiguation,reference assignment and free enrichment.Furthermore,it is a basis for understanding and studying the concepts such as explicating and valence.