音乐与文化的关系解读：方法论范式再议

Music and Culture:Interpretation of Relations and Paradigms in Methodology

如何观察和解读音乐与文化之间的关系,这是音乐学术中的重要课题。本文首先运用语言分析的角度,进而通过具体研究例证思考和论述了"音乐在文化中"、"音乐作为文化"和"音乐即是文化"这三种不同表述方式所蕴含的深层差别。作者认为,上述三种表述方式实际上形成了三种不同的方法论范式,在观察和解读音乐与文化之间的复杂关系时所采用的方法论策略有明显不同,但均具有可行性和有效性,应该在研究实践中形成相互平行、彼此支撑的局面。

The three expressions,'music in culture,' 'music as culture,' and 'music is culture,' forms three distinctive paradigms in methodology.There arise obviously different strategies for observing and interpreting the complicated relationships between music and culture,yet all feasible and effective,as well as parallel and supportive to one another in practice.