北京南站行人特征参数的调查与分析

Survey and Analysis of Pedestrian Characteristic Parameters in Beijing South Railway Station

在地下多层交通枢纽中,人员流量日趋增多,安全威胁不断增大,使得防灾减灾的研究者需要对地下多层交通枢纽进行细致的调查和分析,以确保行人的安全出行。2009年我们对北京南站行人特征进行了全面的调查和分析。通过对南站行人摄像观测和数据统计,共采集了82h的视频资料,获得数据样本21129条。通过统计分析,得到了北京南站行人特征参数,丰富了多层地下综合交通枢纽行人疏散设计的基础数据,为安全疏散设计提供了参考依据。

In the multi-storey underground traffic junctions,personnel flux is increasing per day,which will cause greater menace to passer-by＇s security.Therefore,researchers need to investigate and analyze to the underground traffic junctions in order to ensure people＇s security.In 2009,the pedestrian characteristics were surveyed and analyzed about Beijing South Railway Station.According to the camera observation and data statistics about Beijing South railway station in the passage,a total of 82 hours of video information and 21129 pieces of sample data are collected.Based on the analysis and survey for data,the characteristic parameters of pedestrian are got.To some extent,the basic are enriched data for the pedestrian evacuation design of the multi-storey underground transport junction.