我国重点保护野生动物致害救济的法理辨析——兼论野生动物资源生态补偿法律制度的构建

On the Analysis of Jurisprudence in Relieving the Injured Wildlife that under Special State Protection in China——the Construction of Legal System in Wildlife Ecological Compensation

分析了以往有关重点保护野生动物致害救济的观点及其存在的问题,论述了重点保护野生动物致害救济属于生态补偿救济,并在此基础上提出构建或完善我国野生动物资源生态补偿法律制度的构想。从法学理论的视野中来审视野生动物资源生态补偿的基本问题;包括补偿的主体、补偿客体、补偿范围、补偿的标准和补偿方式等。以期能够使目前正在进行的生态补偿立法对野生动物尤其是划入重点保护的野生动物保护有所关注。

This paper has analyzed the different views in relieving the injured wildlife that under special state protection and their problems.Meanwhile,it has also illustrated that the relief of the injured wildlife that under special state protection is included in ecological compensation.Based on this theory,an idea is proposed to construct or complete the legal system in wildlife ecological compensation in our country.It is hoped that more concerns will be aroused in wildlife protection and particularly the wildlife that under special protection in current legislation of ecological compensation.