围绕凯恩斯主义的经济学争论及现实启迪

The Economic Debate over Keynesianism and Its Enlightenment

纵观市场经济国家经济发展的历史,可以发现,在其宏观经济政策背后都有着经济理论的支持,然而这些特定经济理论支持的经济政策,虽然会解决某一极具针对性的问题,但也因极具针对性而会产生未曾顾及的消极后果。我们是后发展中国家,可以发挥后发优势,汲取别人的经验和教训,使我们的经济政策设计更为科学,而不是重蹈别人消极后果的覆辙。

A study of the economic history of countries of market economy established the fact that there have always been some economic theories behind the macroeconomic policies of these countries.However,as the economic policies supported by specific economic theories are meant to address particular economic issues,they may inevitably lead to unpredictable negative consequences.In this sense,China may take the advantage of being a developing country to draw on the ready lessons of developed countries.Thus,our economic policies may be more scientifically made instead of simply repeating the negative results of the failures of forerunners.