高等教育平等权的可诉性考量

Considerations on Actionability of Equal Right in Higher Education

高等教育平等权是公民发展的基本权利,其可诉性是知识经济时代公民权利主张的当然要求,是高等教育大众化阶段社会发展的普遍期待,也是高等教育全球化趋势中国家人才战略的必然选择。从其权利形态视域展开可诉性考量可以得出,高等教育平等权在运行截面形态上包括起点、过程和结果三个阶段意义上的平等权,在结构关系形态上是由自由权、请求权和诉权三者复合组成的平等权,在法律关系形态上可分为民事、行政、刑事和宪法四种法律关系类型中的平等权。

The equal right in higher education is the basic right in the citizens' development.Its actionability is the natural demand of citizens' right claims in the era of knowledge economy,and the general expectation of social development in the popularization of higher education,as well as the inevitable choice of national human resources strategy under the globalization of higher education.Considering actionability in perspective of the right form,the equal right in higher education includes three stages: the beginning,the process and the results,as far as the cross-section shape concerned.It is composed of the freedom right,the claim right and the appeal right,as far as the structure relation concerned.It has the four types of civil,administrative,criminal and constitutional relationships,as far as the legal relationship concerned.