我国高校运动人体科学学科建设现状

Investigation and Analysis on Discipline Construction of Human Body Kinetic Science in China

通过对我国高校运动人体科学学科建设现状的调查与分析,了解该学科的发展状况,为教育部门制订学科发展规划提供依据。调查结果显示,我国高校运动人体科学专业起步较晚,但发展迅速,目前已形成了从本科到硕士、博士研究生培养完整学科体系。该学科以体育学为基础,将医学与生物学等相关知识融为一体,构成了具有鲜明专业特色的课程体系,但学科培养目标、课程设置、师资队伍的专业层次等方面各院校之间存在差异,教材和实验室建设方面相对滞后。这些均为该学科在未来发展过程中亟待解决的问题。

In order to provide the references for ministry of education of China about the developing program of human body kinetic science,this paper investigated the current development situation by using the questionnaire.The result shows that this major is found later but grows faster.At present,it becomes a consummate system which including bachelor degree,master degree and doctor degree.This subject,based on sport and combined with medicine and biology,has its own special curriculum system.However,the colleges are different from each other in the cultivate objectives,the curriculum and the teachers＇ level of this major,while the teaching materials and the laboratory construction are comparatively lagged behind.These are urgent questions needed to be solved in the future development of this subject.