科学、民主精神与近代知识分子文化人格转型

Science and Democratic Spirit and the Transform of the Culture Personality of Modern Intellectuals

近代文化的转型有赖于近代知识分子文化人格的转型,而近代知识分子文化人格的转型,科学、民主知识的输入与科学、民主精神的培植是十分重要的因素。科学精神是伴随科学知识谱系的产生与传播而在具有一定科学知识水平人群特别是知识分子中形成的一种具有现代性的文明素养及人格气质。民主精神的产生源于民主主义思想在中国的传播。民主主义思想体系的核心观念是自由、平等、博爱。这些精神构成了近代知识分子文化人格的主要内涵,在中国培养了第一批真正具有全球化视野与"现代性"品质的文化群体。

The transform of modern culture depends on the transform of the culture personality of modern intellectual.So the transportation of science and democratic knowledge as well as the cultivation of science and democratic spirit is a very important factor on the transform of culture personality of modern intellectual.The science spirit is a modern culture quality and personal temperament following the production and dissemination of the system of science knowledge what it takes shape in the people knew well science knowledge.The production of democratic spirit is caused to the dissemination of thought of democracy in China.The core ideas in the system of thought of democracy are liberty,equality and fraternity.So these spiritual elements constitute the main intension of the culture personality of modern intellectual and cultivate first culture group that possesses the globalization field of vision and the modern quality in China.