电针改善卒中后脑学习记忆能力的研究进展

The Research of Electro-acupuncture Therapy Protect the Brain After Stroke

学习记忆功能是脑的一项高级神经功能,一旦受损,会严重影响患者参与家庭与社会生活的能力。血管性痴呆是发生在脑血管病基础上的以记忆、认知功能缺损为主的获得性智能的持续性损害。电针是中枢神经系统有效的刺激形式之一,对脑损伤的学习记忆功能的恢复起着重要的作用。大量的研究表明电针刺激相应穴位可以改善血管性痴呆大鼠模型的学习巩固和再现能力,同时有关临床资料表明电针刺激对脑卒中患者有肯定价值,电针预防处理作为一种对机体无损伤性预防处理手段,为血管性痴呆病的防治开辟了新的途径,为临床预防和治疗血管性痴呆提供了重要的启示作用。

The learning and memory is a brain~ high -level nerve function, once suffers injury, the serious influence patient will participate in the family and social life ability. The vascular dementia is occurs in the cerebrovascular disease foundation by the memory, the cognition function damaged that acquired character intelligence long -enduring harm primarily. Electro- acupuncture （EA） is one of central nervous system effective stimulation forms, play a vital role to the brain to restore the damages of learning memory function. Number of studies have shown that Electro - acupuncture thera- py could improve cerebral vascular dementia patients＇learning memory and have positive effect on motor recovery . This will have greatly helpful for stroke patients. That provides an important revelation for clinical prevention and treatment of vascular dementia.