心理干预产后抑郁症的中医学探讨

TCM Analyzation of Psychological Prevention on Postpartumdepression

产后抑郁症是指产褥期间发生的抑郁,在中医学中,主要将其归类于情志疾病的范畴,情志作为人体脏腑功能活动的外观,长期、持久、强烈的情志刺激是重要的致病因素,不良情绪,如果得不到及时舒解与宣泄,则可影响脏腑气血功能,导致病情加重或反复。对于情志疾病总以调神怡情,条畅心理为要。在一定条件下,给予针对性的言语刺激对心理、生理活动都会产生很大的影响,正确地运用心理治疗干预,有助于疾病的早日康复。妇幼保健机构在产后访视时应该同时给予心理因素筛查、心理健康教育,这对于产后抑郁症的预防具有重要意义。

Postpartumdepression is of depression during puerperium,it belong to emotional disease in Traditional Chi- nese Medlelne. Emotional stlmudatlon is impossible pathogenic factor as appearance of human viscera function. Bad emotions can affect viscera function if it can not be ameliorated timely. Mediating psychology is impossible to treat emotional disease. Psychological prevention is conducive to restore to health early. The maternal and child health hospital shall im- plement psychological health education and survey psychological factor,it is important to prevent postpartumdepression.