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重症脑血管病患者并发医院获得性肺炎状况及相关因素分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的分析重症脑血管病患者并发医院获得性肺炎状况及相关因素。方法回顾性分析525例重症脑血管病患者的临床资料,分析其并发医院获得性肺炎状况及相关因素。结果本组发生医院获得性肺炎72例,(13.71%),死亡8例(11.1%)。G^-致病菌占69.66%。高龄、脑出血、气管插管、气管切开、机械通气患者并发医院获得性肺炎明显高于年龄轻、脑梗死、未行气管切开及机械通气患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论重症脑血管病患者医院获得性肺炎发病率及死亡率高,致病菌以G^-为主。高龄、脑出血、气管插管、气管切开、机械通气是其常见的危险因素。
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2011年第13期180-181,共2页 Medical Innovation of China
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