草场生态保护技术初探

Initial Exploration of Pasture Ecological Conservation Technology

通过开草场改良、人工种草和封山禁牧等技术措施,达到恢复草场植被,防止和减少水土流失,改善草场生态环境,实现退耕、退牧还草的目的。结果表明永寿县草场生态保护技术的推广实施培养和造就了一支专业技术素质过硬的人才队伍,形成了一套完整的牧草种植开发、草场生态保护等方面的技术方案,促进了舍饲养畜技术的全面推广、实现了封山禁牧,提高了草场植被覆盖度,改善了草场及周围生态环境,为牧草综合加工利用找到了新途径,使全县农、林、牧全面协调发展,经济效益、社会效益和生态效益全面体现。

The purpose of this study lies in preventing and decreasing water and soil loss,improving pasture ecological environment,realizing de-farming and withdrawing graze,returning grassland through grassland improving,growing grass artificially,covering mountains and forbidding breed.The results showed that in Yongshou County,the promotion of grassland ecological protection technology cultivate talents with high quality professional technical capabilities,formed a whole set of technical scheme in grass planting and development,pasture ecological protection and so on,promoted comprehensive promotion of pen feeding,realized covering mountains and forbidding grazing,improved vegetation coverage,improved ecological environment of pasture and surrounding,found a new way to process grass,made the whole county all-round balanced development in farming,forestry and animal husbandry,showed overall economic reward,social reward and ecological benefit.