语用照应理解中的语用推理研究

A Study of Pragmatic Inference in Bridging Reference Understanding

语用照应是言语交际中一种常见的语言现象,其推理过程对交际效果起着重要作用,而人们的认知推理能力对理解它有很大影响。关联理论作为一种有效的语用阐释理论,同样可以运用于解释语用照应。根据有声思维实验中的实例,结合关联理论对语用照应理解中的语用推理进行阐释,从而验证了关联理论的阐释力。

As a normal language in verbal communication,bridging reference plays a vital part.The inference process of it has a close relationship with the communicative effect,and people＇s cognition affects the understanding of it.As an effective theory in pragmatic analysis,relevance theory can be applied in analyzing bridging reference.Pragmatic inference of bridging reference in think aloud protocol test has been analyzed with relevance theory,and thus the validity of the theory has been verified.