固化“你我”的称代功能及其固化表征

The Personal Pronoun Function of the Fixed Structure "Nǐwǒ(你我)" and the Representation of Its Fixedness

文章讨论固化"你我"的称代功能及其固化表征,顺便论及相关的"你我他"的使用情况。"你我"原是联合短语,本来意义是"你"和"我"的加合,指两个人。固化后"你我"语义泛化,定指性大为降低,泛指大家,不再指两个人。文章还对"你我"固化予以认知解释。

This paper focuses on the personal pronoun function of the fixed structure＂ nǐwǒ（你我）＂ and its fixed representation,and also discusses the usages of the relevant structure ＂nǐwǒtā（你我他）＂.The ＂nǐwǒ（你我）＂ is originally a coordinate phrase,whose original meaning is the combination of the meanings of ＂nǐ（你）＂ and ＂wǒ（我）＂,referring to two people.After being fixed,its meaning begins to generalize and its identifiable nature has greatly reduced.Thus it no longer refers to two people.The paper also provides a cognitive explanation of the fixed structure ＂nǐwǒ（你我）＂.