大学生男子篮球运动员竞赛焦虑状态及调控

The research of college basketball athletes' anxiety factors and strategies of adjustment

运用运动心理学的相关理论与方法对河北省大运会男子篮球赛的部分运动员竞赛焦虑状态的影响因素进行问卷调查,得出影响程度由大到小为:挫折、冲突、比赛、失误、自我评价、实力和身体状态。针对具体情况,提出了教练员在赛前、赛中以及日常训练时的心理调控和培养对策。

Use the sports psychology theories and methods to do questionnaire survey of the factorsthat affects part of Hebei Province University Games Basketball athletes＇anxiety condition,and quantified the degree of influence of each factor derived from big to small： frustration,conflict,competition,failure,self-evaluation,strength and physical condition.According to this situation,proposed the coaches＇ mental control and training strategies of before-competition,during-competition,and daily training.