浅析文化权利的可持续性——一项基于挪威萨米人文化权利保护的分析研究

On Sustainability of Culture Rights Protection in China—A Case Study of Sami Act in Norway

在社会中民族文化产业化与文化权利保护的呼声并重的社会背景下,本文以作者在内蒙古自治区通辽市W村的田野调查为基础,以"挪威民族事务的法律与实践"会议为契机,结合中国少数民族文化权利保护的现状与问题,探讨了少数民族文化权利中的"文化"和文化权利等相关术语的内涵,论证了文化权利在实际操作中与经济活动、族群生计方式之间的关系,并指出对少数民族文化的保护,重中之重应该是对其自身特定经济生产方式的保护。

Under the social context ＂commercializing＂ ethnic culture as well as the protection of culture rights,the author combined her field work experience in W village,Tongliao City,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and the result of academic exchange with the Norwegian scholars in ＂Sino-Norwegian International Conference on the Legal Practice of Norwegian Ethnic Affairs＂ to explore the status quo and issues in China＇s ethnic culture rights protection practice.The author explores the connotation of the term ＂culture＂ and ＂culture protection＂ and their relationship with a certain culture owner＇s economic activity and livelihood in practice.It is the author＇s argument that it is of utmost importance to protect certain ethnic groups＇ specific livelihood when protecting their culture.