成人急性荨麻疹与急性细菌性咽炎的关系

Relation of adult acute urticaria and acute bacterium pharyngitis

目的:了解急性荨麻疹发作与急性细菌性咽炎的关系。方法:选择观察组100例急性荨麻疹患者,对照组101例慢性荨麻疹患者,均进行全身体格检查及外周血全血细胞分类计数、咽拭子细菌培养,以观察荨麻疹发作与急性细菌性咽炎的关系。结果:治疗组中发现有27例有急性细菌性咽炎,而对照组中只发现有6例有急性细菌性咽炎,两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=14.742,P<0.01)。结论:急性细菌性咽炎是急性荨麻疹发作的病因之一。

Objective：To find the relation of acute urticaria and acute bacterium pharyngitis in adult.Methods：Chose 100 patients with acute urticaria as observation group and 101 patients with chronic urticaria as control group.All patients were inspected general physical examination,the whole blood cell count and bacterial culture with pharynx swab.Measured the relation of acute urticaria and acute bacterium pharyngitis in adult.Results：There were 27 patients with the acute bacterium pharyngitis in observation group,but only 6 patients had acute bacterium pharyngitis in the control group.The incidence rate of acute bacterium pharyngitis in acute urticaria was significantly higher than that in chronic urticaria（χ2= 14.742,P0.01）.Conclusion：Acute bacterium pharyngitis is one of the etiological factors of acute urticaria attack.