摘要
目的探讨B超引导下多通道经皮肾镜治疗复杂性肾结石的方法及疗效。方法回顾性分析在B超引导下多通道经皮肾镜治疗复杂性肾结石61例(81例次)的临床资料。结果 61例均在B超引导下均建立了多通道,其中双通道56例,三通道5例。平均手术时间100 min,住院时间9～30 d,平均10.5 d,术中平均出血量120 mL,结石总清除率为96.7%。结论采用B超引导下多通道微创经皮肾镜治疗复杂性肾结石具有安全有效、结石清除率高、创伤小、并发症少等特点。
Objective To disucss the methods and effects of B ultrasound guided multi-channel percutaneous nephrolithotomy for staghorn calculi.Methods Review the clinical data of 61 cases（81 case/time） of B ultrasound guided multi-channel percutaneous nephrolithotomy for staghorn calculi.Results Precise multiple channels were established in all cases,includine 56 of two-channel and 5 of three-channel.The average operation time was 100 min,average hospitalization time 10.5 d（ranging from 9～30 d）,average volume of blood loss 120 mL,total stone clearance rate 96.7%.Conclusion B ultrasound guided multi-channel percutaneous nephrolithotomy is a safe and effective way to treat staghorn calculi with the features of high stone clearance rate,small trauma and less complications etc.
出处
《医学综述》
2011年第9期1424-1425,共2页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
复杂性肾结石
经皮肾镜
多通道
Staghorn calculi
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Multi-channel
