越南留学生的汉语学习特点实证研究

An Experimental Study of the Characteristics of Vietnamese Students in Learning Chinese

随着中国和越南在经济、文化领域合作的加强,来中国学习汉语的越南留学生也不断增加,越南已成为我国现阶段较大的一个留学生生源国,针对越南留学生的汉语教学研究也随之引起了学界的关注,但研究更多的是围绕学生学习的客体——汉语来进行。本文通过调查研究的方式,立足汉语的学习主体——越南留学生本身,从学生对汉语言的态度、学习动机、学习目的、学习策略等方面对越南留学生汉语学习的特点进行了研究。

With the development of the economic and cultural cooperation between China and Vietnam,more and more Vietnamese come to China studying Chinese. In the meanwhile,more attention has been paid on the study on teaching Vietnamese Chinese in the field of Linguistic,while most researches just focus on the learning object-Chinese. In this paper,the author focuses on the learning subject-Vietnamese and analyzes the learning Characteristics of the Vietnamese students from four aspects：language attitude,learning motivation,learning goal and learning strategy.