2009—2010年高血压患者社区干预效果调查分析

Investigation and Analysis of the Effect of Community Intervention to People with High Blood Pressure from 2009 to 2010

目的评价高血压人群社区干预的效果。方法对本辖区社区35岁以上人群进行健康普查,以检出的356例高血压病人作为研究对象,有组织、有计划地进行健康教育和干预。结果经过社区卫生服务平台综合干预后,患者危险因素知晓率明显升高(P<0.01),生活方式、行为及防治的依从性显著升高(P<0.01),患者用于高血压病药物治疗的年平均费用降低(P<0.01)。结论通过社区卫生服务平台综合干预,能够显著提高高血压病的防治效果,在社区中具有一定的推广价值。

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of community intervention to people with high blood pressure. METHODS After doing health screening to people above 35 in the community, 356 are detected and are regarded as the subject matter. Health education and intervention are done systematically. RESULTS After the compulsive intervention of community health service, patients who have the knowledge of risk factors increase significantly（P0.01）. Rate of compliance of life style, behavior, and prevention and cure, increase significantly（P0.01）. Average expense per year of patients’ curing high blood pressure decreases（P0.01）. CONCLUSION Compulsive intervention of community health service can enhance the effect of prevention and cure of high blood pressure, so it is worth popularizing in the community.