吐谷浑统治集团内部矛盾探析

Tuyuhun Internal Contradictions of the Ruling Group

在整个吐谷浑三百五十余年的发展历史中,特别是前期,很少看到吐谷浑因内部矛盾而陷入危机的现象。然而,自第十一代主慕利延起,吐谷浑内部矛盾不断加剧,最终导致了纬代事变的发生,使吐谷浑几乎失国。本文通过对吐谷浑历史史料的排比、梳理和分析,提出吐谷浑统治集团内部矛盾积累、演变到凸现的过程中,"折箭遗教"是其肇端,纬代事变是其最突出表现,并提出正是由于吐谷浑后期内部矛盾的不断升级和频繁化,最终导致了吐谷浑的灭亡。

Tuyuhun three hundred and fifty years in the entire history of the development, especially early, rarely seen because of internal contradictions Tuyuhun crisis phenomenon. However, starting from the tenth generation of the main Muliyan, Tuyuhun growing internal contradictions, and ultimately led to the incident on behalf of the occurrence of latitude, so that almost lost the country Tuyuhun. Based on the Tuyuhun historical materials in parallel, sort, analyze and study the internal contradictions in the ruling group made Tuyuhun accumulation, to highlight the process of evolution, ＂Zhejian teachings＂ is the beginning, Weidai the incident was the most outstanding performance, and proposed it is,because of the late Tuyuhun escalating internal conflicts and frequent, finally led to the denfise of Tuyuhun.