体位引流结合超声雾化对提高支气管扩张患者疗效的护理观察

Postural drainage combined with ultrasonic atomization of increased bronchial

目的:探讨体位引流结合超声雾化吸入对支气管扩张症的临床治疗价值。方法:将103例支气管扩张患者随机分成A组(n=34)、B组(n=34)、C组(n=35)。A组患者使用体位引流进行治疗,B组患者给予雾化进行治疗,C组患者应用雾化联合体位引流进行治疗。并将各组患者的排痰量、血象恢复时间、体温恢复时间及总住院时间作为临床疗效指标。结果:C组患者的每日排痰量较A组和B组明显增多(P<0.05);血象恢复时间、体温恢复时间及总住院时间则较A组和B组明显缩短(P<0.01)。结论:体位引流结合超声雾化吸入能显著提高支气管扩张患者的疗效。

Objective：To investigate the postural drainage combined with ultrasonic aerosol inhalation on the value of the clinical treatment of bronchiectasis. Methods： 103 patients with bronchiectasis were randomly divided into A group （n = 34 ）, B group （n = 34）, C group （n = 35 ）. A group for the simple postural drainage; B group for a simple ultrasound inhalation ; C group for postural drainage before the ultrasound inhalation in each group were observed and recorded the amount of daily sputum, blood recovery time, body temperature recovery time and hospital stay as a clinical indicator. Results：C group were higher than the dally expectoration A group and B group was significantly increased （ P 〈 0.05） ; blood recovery time, body temperature recovery time and hospital stay when compared with A group and B group was significantly shorter （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion：Postural drainage combined with ultrasonic aerosol inhalation can significantly improve the efficacy of patients with bronchiectasis.