“罪”与“罚”——以弗洛伊德精神分析学说看麦克白的心理

＂Crime＂and＂Punishment＂——Probe into Macbeth＇s psychology by the psychoanalytic theory of Freud

《麦克白》堪称是一部成功的心理剧,莎士比亚以巨匠的手笔成功地展现了麦克白这个弑君篡位的野心家的复杂心理。用弗洛伊德学说对麦克白的复杂心理进行分析,以期更清楚地了解这个野心家在制造罪恶的同时所受到的应有的惩罚。

Macbeth can be regarded as a successful psychology drama.The complicated psychology of Macbeth,who killed the king and seized the throne,is revealed successfully by the great master Shakespeare.Adopting Freud＇s theory to analyze his complicated psychology,this paper try to find out the comeuppance when this aspirant making crimes.