摘要
采用混凝和活性炭组合工艺处理高负荷有机废水,比较了自制的聚合硅酸铁(PSF)和复合铝铁(PFA)的混凝效果。实验结果表明:PSF在投药量为500mg.L^-1、活性炭(AC)用量为log/t、吸附时间为45min、pH:7左右的条件下,COD去除率可以达到92%,从99660mg/L降低到8257mg/L,而同样条件下PFA去除率仅在84%以下。验证了该流程降解难生物降解有机物的机理主要是Fe^3+氧化作用和活性炭的吸附作用。
Coagulation-activated carbon (AC) process was introduced into the treatment of high strength organic wastewater. Removal efficiency of poly-silicon-ferric sulfate (PSF) was compared with polymeric-ferric aluminum (PFA), the result showed that COD removal could reach 92% under the condition of PSF and AC dosage 500 mg/L and 20 g/L, absorption time 45rain, pH 7. COD reduced to 8257 mg/L from 99660 mg/L, while PFA could only remove less than 84% COD on the same condition. The mechanism of degradation of biorefractory organic matters with coagulation-AC process were proved to be the oxidation of Fe^3+ and absorption of AC.
关键词
混凝
活性炭
有机废水
聚合硅酸铁
coagulation
activated carbon
organic wastewater
poly-silicon-ferric sulfate