多孔基体复合相变储能材料的研究与应用

Study and application of the thermal energy storage composite phase change material with porous skeleton

随着资源紧缺的现状以及人们对节能意识的提高，寻找节能材料，开发新储能材料势在必行。多孔基体相变储能材料在储能过程中，能量以比较稳定的形式储存，从而解决了能量在时间和窨上的不匹配问题。本文综述了多孔基体复合相变储能材料的研究进展情况，同时分析了其制僃原理，以及在节选基体和相变材料上亟待解决的问题，并对多孔复合相变材料的发展前景进行了展望。

With people＇s increasing awareness of energy conservation, as well as the status of the lack of resources, it is imperative to develop new energy storage materials and find energy-saving materials. In the phase change process of thermal energy storage material with porous skeleton, energy is stored in a stable state, which will solve the problem of matching energy in time and space. The progress in studies of thermal energy storage composite phase change material with porous skeleton is reviewed. The preparation of the materials, the selection of matrix and ohase change material are analyzed.