摘要
A new environmental friendly catalyst, H3PW6Mo6O40/TiO2 was prepared. The optimum conditions have been found, that is, mass ratio of m (TiO2): m (H3PW6Mo6O40) is 1:2.0, volume of water is 30 mL, the reflux reaction time is 2 h, and activated temperature is 150 ℃. H3PW6Mo6O40/TiO2 was used as catalyst in catalytic synthesis ofacetals and ketals. Effects ofn (aldehyde(ketone)): n (glycol), catalyst dosage and reaction time on yield were investigated. Optimal conditions were: n(aldehyde (ketone)): n (glycol)=1.0 : 1.4; mass fraction of catalyst to reactants, 0.8%; reaction time, 1.0 h and cyclohexane as water-stripped reagent, 10 mL. Under these conditions, yields of acetals and ketals can reach 53.0% -86.9 0%
基金
Acknowledgements: This work was financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province, China (No. 2005ABA053) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20471044).