供应室工作人员血源性伤害的调查

Investigation on Blood-borne Injury among Supply Room Staff

目的探讨供应室工作人员血源性伤害的危险因素及控制措施,以增强供应室工作人员自我防护意识,同时引起各级领导对供应室工作人员职业防护的重视。方法采用自行设计调查问卷表,对医院不同工龄、职称的220名受血源性伤害的供应室工作人员进行问卷调查。结果 220名供应室工作人员,有主管护士34名、护士48名、招聘护士78名、护理员40名和护工20名中受血源性职业危害,但无一人感染血源性疾病。工作年限>3 a的专业人员组明显好于工作年限≤3 a的非专业工作组(χ2=36.7,P<0.01)。结论医院重视,管理措施到位,能很好地防止血源性传播疾病对供应室工作人员的伤害。

[Objective]To investigate risk factors of blood-borne injury among supply room staff and the control measures so as to enhance the self-protection awareness of supply room staff and attract the attention of leaders at all levels to the occupational protection of supply room staff.[Methods]A self-designed questionnaire was adopted to investigate 220 supply room workers with different length of service,different title,suffering from blood-borne injury in a hospital.[Results]There were 220 supply room workers suffering from blood-borne occupational hazards,including 34 head nurses,48 nurses,78 employed nurse,40 care workers and 20 retaining workers,without blood-borne disease case.The professional workers with service length 3 years were significantly better than non-professional workers with service length ≤3 years in suffering from blood-borne injury（χ2=36.7,P0.01）.[Conclusion]Attention from hospital and proper management measures can prevent the supply room workers from suffering from blood-borne diseases.