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瑞芬太尼两种输入模式在妊娠引产中的应用 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 探讨瑞芬太尼静脉自控镇痛在中期妊娠引产中镇痛模式及效果.方法 中期妊娠引产孕妇60例,进入第一产程活跃期后分为三组,A组瑞芬太尼设置背景持续输入剂量0.033μg/(kg·min),单次给药剂量0.4μg/kg,锁定时间3 min.B组单次剂量同A组,背景持续输入剂量0.067μg/(kg·min).C组常规妇科处理.记录术中孕妇生命体征、宫缩疼痛评分(VAS)、镇静评分(Ramsay)、瑞芬太尼的用药量及电子泵的使用情况、孕妇对镇痛的满意度等指标.结果 A、B两组镇痛20 min后各时段疼痛评分均低于C组(P<0.01).B组总按压次数(21.67±13.82)少于A组(55.78±28.10)(P<0.01),B组镇痛满意度(60%)高于A组(35%)(P<0.01).结论 瑞芬太尼静脉自控镇痛用于中期妊娠引产安全有效,复合背景持续输入剂量0.067μg/(kg·min)可减少按压次数,提高镇痛满意度.
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2011年第3期409-410,共2页 Journal of Chinese Physician
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