网络游戏成瘾玩家心理健康状况及人格分析

The Mental Health Status and Personality of Internet Gaming Addicts

目的探讨网络游戏成瘾玩家心理健康状况及人格特征.方法采用网络成瘾测验、症状自评量表(SCL-90)、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)对网络游戏魔兽世界79名玩家进行测试.结果在心理症状方面,除精神病性和其他因子外,网络游戏成瘾玩家的SCL-90其余因子和总分均高于网络游戏未成瘾玩家(P<0.01).在人格特质方面,网络游戏成瘾玩家在外向性维度上得分低于网络游戏未成瘾玩家(P<0.01),网络游戏成瘾玩家在精神质、神经质、掩饰性三个维度上得分高于网络游戏未成瘾玩家(P<0.01).结论网络游戏成瘾玩家存在心理健康状况不良现象并具有明显的人格特征.

Objective To explore the mental health status and personality of internet game addicts. Method IAT, SCL-90, and EPQ were used to test 79 internet game players from the game of WOW which is most popular in China. Results In SCL-90, the total score and all item＇s scores apart from psychoticism and others of addicts were higher than nonaddicts＇ （P 〈 0.01 ）. In EPQ, addict＇s scores in E demention were lower than nonadicts＇ （P〈0.01） , addict＇s scores in dementions of P, N and L were higher than nonadicts＇ （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion The mental health condition of internet game addicts is not very positive and they have some obvious problems in personality traits.