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Isolated corticospinal tract in a patient with intracerebral hemorrhage A diffusion tensor tractography and transcranial magnetic stimulation study 被引量:1

Isolated corticospinal tract in a patient with intracerebral hemorrhage A diffusion tensor tractography and transcranial magnetic stimulation study
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摘要 Diffusion tensor tractography allows visualization of the corticospinal tract (CST) in three dimensions. Transcranial magnetic stimulation offers a unique advantage in that it can distinguish between the corticospinal tract and the non-CST by analyzing the characteristics of a motor-evoked potential. A 15 year-old female showed right hemiparesis, due to intracerebral hemorrhage in the left corona radiata, and the posterior limb of the internal capsule. Diffusion tensor tractography revealed that the tracts of both hemispheres originated from the precentral gyrus, and descended through the known CST pathway. Specifically, the tract of the affected hemisphere descended through an isolated area in the leukomalactic lesion at the posterior limb level. In addition, the characteristics of the motor-evoked potential obtained from the right hand when stimulating the hot spot of the left motor cortex corresponded to a CST. In conclusion, we report on a patient with intracerebral hemorrhage who showed an isolated CST in a leukomalactic lesion. This result suggests the importance of saving the adjacent area or penumbra around a hematoma after an intracerebral hemorrhage. Diffusion tensor tractography allows visualization of the corticospinal tract (CST) in three dimensions. Transcranial magnetic stimulation offers a unique advantage in that it can distinguish between the corticospinal tract and the non-CST by analyzing the characteristics of a motor-evoked potential. A 15 year-old female showed right hemiparesis, due to intracerebral hemorrhage in the left corona radiata, and the posterior limb of the internal capsule. Diffusion tensor tractography revealed that the tracts of both hemispheres originated from the precentral gyrus, and descended through the known CST pathway. Specifically, the tract of the affected hemisphere descended through an isolated area in the leukomalactic lesion at the posterior limb level. In addition, the characteristics of the motor-evoked potential obtained from the right hand when stimulating the hot spot of the left motor cortex corresponded to a CST. In conclusion, we report on a patient with intracerebral hemorrhage who showed an isolated CST in a leukomalactic lesion. This result suggests the importance of saving the adjacent area or penumbra around a hematoma after an intracerebral hemorrhage.
作者 Sung Ho Jang
出处 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第7期558-560,共3页 中国神经再生研究(英文版)
基金 National Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Gov-ernment, No. KRF-2008-314-E00173
关键词 STROKE motor recovery corticospinal tract magnetic stimulation diffusion tensor im-aging stroke motor recovery corticospinal tract magnetic stimulation diffusion tensor im-aging
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