动脉穿刺止血方法的进展

The technical progress in haemostasis of arterial puncture point

动脉穿刺点的止血方法有手工压迫法、止血贴辅助压迫法、闭合器止血等。手工压迫法临床应用时间较长,但有其缺点。止血贴辅助压迫法仍需辅助以手工压迫。动脉穿刺闭合器(APCD)在临床应用10余年时间,其优点是缩短卧床时间,但也有并发症。本文就各种动脉穿刺止血方法的应用情况作一综述。

The hemostatic methods used for arterial puncture site include the manual compression,the hematischesis paste,arterial puncture closure devices,etc.The manual compression has be used for many years,but it has some shortcomings.The manual compression is still necessary when hematischesis paste is employed.Arterial puncture closure devices have been clinically used for more than ten years,and it has the advantage of shortening the time of staying in bed,but it also carries some complications.This paper aims to make a review of various methods clinically used for the hemostasis of arterial puncture site.