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腰椎内固定术后下肢深静脉栓塞成功救治1例及文献复习 被引量:1

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摘要 [目的]探讨腰椎内固定术后深静脉栓塞(deep venous thrombosis,DVT)发生的情况及其预防措施。[方法]对1例腰椎间盘突出症患者实施常规化验、检查及术前准备后,行后路腰椎管减压、椎间Cage植骨融合、椎弓根内固定术,术后予以常规诊疗措施,按时出院。出院后逐渐出现双下肢肿胀,经查并发"左下肢深静脉血栓",行抗凝、溶栓、物理治疗。[结果]经积极治疗,下肢肿胀基本消退,血栓斑块稳定,避免了左下肢深静脉血栓完全性闭塞。[结论]脊柱手术后DVT发生率高,多于出院后发生,因此应积极预防术后DVT发生,目前对于脊柱术后是否应用药物抗凝仍存在争议。
出处 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第9期788-790,共3页 Orthopedic Journal of China
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参考文献7

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