形式—功能错位的三种解释途径

Three Accounts of the Mismatch Between Form and Function

形式—功能错位是指语言实体在进入句法环境后表现出的形式与功能的不同构现象。目前对于形式—功能错位主要有三种解释途径:概念函项和语义算子插入、构式压制以及转喻。本文在概括已有研究内容的基础上主要评析这三种解释途径各自的得失。

Form-function mismatch refers to the incongruity between linguistic entities and the morphosyntactic configurations involved.Studies on the resolution of form-function mismatch can be categorized into three main accounts,namely,function and operator interpolation,constructional coercion,and metonymy.This paper reviews the strengths and weaknesses of each account and advances our views.