摘要
"政府主导、农民参与"是中国破解农村公共事物治理困境的重要经验。新中国成立以来,在农村公共事物治理中,经历了中央主导下的农民动员式参与和地方政府主导下的农民命令式参与模式。这两种模式都是在特定时代特殊的政治环境与制度设计下形塑的,随着时代变迁,其可适性、可行性逐步消解。建立以政府为主导,以农民为主体的,以公共利益与公共责任为联结纽带,以合作与共识为目标导向的多元主体的多中心合作治理模式是当下中国农村公共事物治理模式的基本趋向。
" Governmental domination and farmer participation" is the basic experience of governing public affairs in China. After the founding of New China, we have experienced the patterns from motivated participation to voluntary participation in governing public affairs. Great achievements have been made in its socialist development endeavors. With the development of time, these two patterns have lost their existing basis. It is a trend in governing public affairs by establishing a govemrnentled and the peasants' voluntary participation pattern.
出处
《学术界》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第5期45-51,256-259,共11页
Academics
关键词
农村公共事物
动员式参与
命令式参与
自主式参与
public affairs
motivated participation
injunctive participation
voluntary participation