某部新兵疲劳状况调查

A study on the fatigue status of recruits from a troop

目的调查某部新兵的疲劳状况，为实施有效的心理干预措施提供依据。方法采用疲劳量表评定20lO年某部196名新兵的疲劳状况，并与正常人群测评结果进行对比分析。结果入组新兵疲劳量表总分及躯体疲劳、脑力疲劳因子分均显著低于正常人群（P〈O．01）；男性新兵疲劳量表躯体疲劳、脑力疲劳因子分均显著低于女性（t=2．41、3．82，P〈O．05或0．01）；独生子女新兵脑力疲劳因子分显著低于非独生子女（t=4．80，P〈0．01）。结论新兵疲劳状况调查结果良好，有助于形成健康的心理。

Objective To investigate the fatigue status of recruits in order to provide basis for enforcing effective mental intervention. Methods The fatigue status of 196 recruits were assessed with the Fatigue Scale-14 and the results werecompared with the normal population. Results The total score and the scores of physical and mental fatigue were significantly lower in recruits compared with normal population （P〈0.01）. The physical and mental fatigue scores of male recruits were lower than those of female recruits （t= 2.41,3.82,P〈0.05 or 0.01）. The mental fatigue score of only-child recruits was lower than those of non-only-child ones （t= 4.80,P〈0.01）. Conclusion The fatigue status of recruits is optimistic,which can help the recruits develop mental health.