医学生临床实践能力培养的实践路径

Practical Approaches for Training of Medical Students' Clinical Practice Abilities

临床实践教学是高等医学教育的重要组成部分,是医学人才培养的重要实践阶段。新形势下完善的规章制度及实习基地建设,规范化的监督管理,高素质的师资队伍,创新的教学方法,以及改革教与学的考核模式,加强实习前教育,引导学生将理论和实践相结合,调动学生主观能动性,培养医学生的临床思维能力和创新意识,运用现代教学技术手段,增加实习生临床实践操作机会等是医学生临床实践能力培养的实践路径。对提高学生的综合素质,提高临床实践教学质量,培养合格医学人才具有十分重要的意义。

Clinical practical teaching of higher medical education is an important part of the medical personnel training,and an important stage of cultivate medical talents.Under the new situation,the perfect rules and construction of practice bases,standardization of the supervision and management,high-quality teachers team,innovativing methods and means of teaching,reforming teaching and learning evaluation mode,strengthening education before the practice,guiding students will of integrating theory with practice,to mobilize students＇ subjective initiative,training of medical students＇ clinical thinking abilities and consciousness of innovation,using modern teaching technology,increasing interns clinical practice operation opportunity,etc,are the paths of training clinical practical abilities for medical students.Improving students＇ comprehensive quality,enhancing the clinical practical teaching quality and to cultivate qualified medical talents have the extremely vital significance.