女权主义疗法的解读与启示

An Interpretation and Enlightenment of Feminis Therapy

女权主义疗法作为后现代主义思潮影响下的一种咨询方法,备受争议,但是仍然有值得借鉴的思想和技术。女权主义疗法在思想上强调性别平等,重视女性经历,较为关注外因;在技术上摒弃心理诊断,采用性别角色和权力分析对来访者进行分析,用参与社会政治活动、文献疗法等方法为手段进行咨询。女权疗法的思想和技术可以拓宽中国心理咨询工作者的眼界,提供一些前沿的思想,对发展具有本土特色的咨询方法有一定启示。

As a kind of psychological consult influenced by postmodernism,feminism therapy is controversial.But it is still of value for its theory and technology.Feminism therapy emphasizes on gender equity and women＇s experience paying more attention to external cause.In the aspect of technology,it uses gender role analysis to analyse the visitors,encouraging them to take part in social and political activity or read some literature.The thought and technology of feminism therapy can provide advanced ideas for Chinese researchers,broadening the mind and bringing enlightenment for domestic psychological consult.