马克思的民族国家概念辨析

Differentiation and Analysis on Marx's Nation-state Conception

马克思、恩格斯着重从资本主义的生产方式、生产关系等多个层面界定民族国家的内涵与外延,他们的"民族国家"概念有明确规定性,仅指资本主义社会的国家形式,不适用其他社会形态的政治共同体。"阶级国家"对"民族国家"概念的取代成为马克思主义政治分析的一个新起点。

K.Marx and F.Engels defined the concept of Nation-state according to the means and the relation of capitalist production.The concept of Nation-state is only a state form of capitalist society in the light of Marx and Engels,which should not be suitable for other social-economic formation.Finally,the Class-state,as a new concept,became the starting point for political analysis instead of Nation-state in Marxism＇s theory.