丹东地区短梗五加病虫害种类及防治

Pest Species and Control of Acanthopanax Sessiliflorus Seem. in Dandong Area

短梗五加为五加科药膳两用灌木植物,其嫩茎芽俗称刺拐棒,是辽东民间传统食用的精品山野菜。经在丹东地区调查,危害短梗五加主要害虫有木虱、刺蛾、腊蝉、蝼蛄、金龟、古娄大蚊、大造桥虫、人纹夜蛾等。危害的主要病害为黑斑病、煤污病等。文中介绍了主要病虫害防控措施。

Acanthopanax Sessiliflorus Seem.was a kind of bush plant for medicated diet in Araliaceae.Its young brunches locally named Ci-Guai-Bang,which was the traditional wild edible exquisite vegetable.Through investigating the mainly pests were Triozidus acanthopanaicis Li.,Cindocampa flavescenes Walker.,Euricania ocellus Walker.,Gryllotalpaunispina,Scarabaeidae,Tipulidae and diseases were black spot,sooty blotch.The prevention and control measures were also introduced.