明代阁臣群体新探——以地域分布、迁转状况为视点

The Research on the Group of Cabinet Minister in Ming Dynasty——from the Perspective of the State of Area Distribution and Transfer

内阁是明代最重要的中枢机构,内阁大学士则在明代历史演变过程中扮演着重要的角色。据黄大华《明宰辅考略》,有明一代阁臣共163人。本文在前人研究的基础上,以永乐后阁臣地域分布、迁转状况为中心,采用数据统计和列表的方法,试图勾勒出这一群体结构的总体形象,描摹出其仕宦生涯所具有的普遍特征。

Cabinet was the most important central institution in Ming Dynasty.Grand secretary played a significant role in the historical evolution of Ming.On the basis of Textual Research of Pminister of Ming by Huang Dahua,there are 163 cabinet ministers in Ming Dynasty.On the research of predecessors,this thesis focus on area distribution and transfer of official position of Grand cabinet ministers after Yongle Era with the way of statistics and chart,try to draw the outline of the group of cabinet ministers group and general characteristic of their career.