1934年日英签订互不侵犯条约构想论析

Try to Analyze the Idea of 1934 Anglo-Japanese Nonaggression Pact

20世纪30年代初所发生的一系列政治、经济事件渐渐破坏着凡—华体系的短暂平衡。满足并试图维持现状的英国与不满足并希望改变现状的日本都在思考新的外交方针。从各自利益出发,本因贸易冲突而关系紧张的英日两国曾于1934年构想签订日英互不侵犯条约。对此事件的来龙去脉作以探析及评价,对于厘清东亚国际史的这一局部是必要的。

A series of political and economic events in the beginning of 1930s was undermining the impermanent balance of Ver- sailles - Washington system. Britain was satisfied with the current situation and tried to maintain it, while Japan wasn＇t satisfied and tried to change it. But, they were all considering the new foreign policies at that time. From their own interests, the two countries once wanted to sign a Nonaggression Pact in 1934 though their relations were tense because of trade conflicts. In order to clarify the international history of East Asia, it＇ s necessary to analyze and evaluate the cause and effect of this event.